. Bare Infinitive: Explanation and Examples
Bare Infinitive: Explanation and Examples
Bare Infinitive: Explanation and Examples

Bare Infinitive

Full Infinitives and Bare Infinitives Are Never Main Verbs

  • I wanted to swim in the river. (This is an example of a full infinitive. The tense is shown by "wanted," which is the main verb (finite verb) in the sentence.)
  • I could swim in the river. (This is an example of a bare infinitive. The tense is shown by "could," which is the main verb.)

Bare Infinitives Function Only As Verbs

  • I like to dance. (In this example, "to dance" is functioning as a noun. You could replace "to dance" with "dancing.")
  • This is your chance to dance. (Here, "to dance" is functioning as an adjective. It describes "your chance.")
  • Janet went to the hall to dance. (Here, "to dance" is functioning as an adverb. It tells us why Janet went to the hall.)

This page was written by Craig Shrives.

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